However, protractors are not merely tools for enhancing learning but rather have a lengthy history of application in a variety of fields.
Perhaps many people then never have reason to consider these objects again. Americans typically encounter them in elementary or middle school, when they are learning to produce reasonably accurate geometrical figures in order to explore mathematical relationships between those figures.
PROTRACTOR TOOL CODE
Let’s take an example of Protractor test code and explore how it looks in other frameworks, along with each framework’s pros and cons.Protractors are mathematical drawing instruments used to draw and to measure angles. Note: The list above is not exhaustive and isn’t ranked. Top 5 Protractor alternatives to migrate Protractor tests to: Please note that this list isn’t exhaustive or ranked. Listed below are five frameworks that have features similar to Protractor, such as being open-source, support for JavaScript/TypeScript, support for both MVC and Single Page Application, NodeJS, among others. Since Protractor is being deprecated, existing Protractor users need to migrate their tests to other frameworks. Top 5 Alternatives Automation Tools for Protractor The team conducted a survey on automation tools before deciding on Protractor deprecation and the survey revealed that l ess than 20% of responders were using the Protractor framework for testing in their project. Since there are already multiple alternative tools built on advanced JavaScript frameworks, the Angular team surmised that it may be easier to just switch from Protractor to another tool. Considering this, if the Protractor team were to continue supporting the framework, they might have had to reshape the current architecture and code which would have impacted existing users and tests. There are modern tools that provide better syntax and development platforms such as IDE, Debugging, etc. Today JavaScript has evolved a lot and Protractor is experiencing difficulties in leveraging newer technologies. To overcome these challenges, Protractor used Control Flow by wrapping the Selenium Webdriver API. During that time WebDriver APIs were not yet standard, because of which testers and developers faced difficulties in writing end to end tests as there was very little support for async/await. However, the Protractor team has defined a timeline that gives users enough time to look into alternatives and migrate their tests accordingly. By continuing to use Protractor, users may end up with disruptions in their automation scripts.
This also means that any bugs or feature requests will not be considered by the Angular team. This means that users need to migrate from Protractor since there will not be any further updates to the framework. Angular Team Announces End of Protractor DevelopmentĪccording to the Protractor’s announcement on Github the Angular team will stop the development of Protractor by the end of 2022 in conjunction with Angular v15. Having been around for almost 9 years, the Protractor framework is still used by millions of users worldwide. Until its deprecation, Protractor supported automation of both Angular and non-Angular-based applications. But as AngularJS evolved, Protractor also quickly became popular due to unique features like being open-source, being easy to set up, and out of the box support for all major browsers. Protractor started out as a prototype of a testing framework. Protractor uses JavaScript Selenium WebDriver bindings.
Built with NodeJS, the initial version of Protractor was released in 2013. Protractor has been one of the most popular JavaScript end-to-end automation testing frameworks in existence.